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	<title>Create Digital Music &#187; birthdays</title>
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		<title>Happy Birthday, Doppler! Sounds, Sights, and Software of the Doppler Effect</title>
		<link>http://createdigitalmusic.com/2005/11/29/happy-birthday-doppler-sounds-sights-and-software-of-the-doppler-effect/</link>
		<comments>http://createdigitalmusic.com/2005/11/29/happy-birthday-doppler-sounds-sights-and-software-of-the-doppler-effect/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2005 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kirn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acoustics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[birthdays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hearing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[physics]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[November 29 is the 205th birthday anniversary of Christian Doppler, the Austrian mathematician and physicist who hypothesized what&#8217;s now called the Doppler Effect. (You know, that effect when an ambulance or other fast-moving vehicle flies by and the perceived pitch changes.) That calls for Doppler trivia, astrophysics, audio software, and a drink.
In celebration, go check [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://media.createdigitalmedia.net/cdmu/images/storiespre2k6/Doppler_sound.jpg">November 29 is the 205th birthday anniversary of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Doppler">Christian Doppler</a>, the Austrian mathematician and physicist who hypothesized what&#8217;s now called the Doppler Effect. (You know, that effect when an ambulance or other fast-moving vehicle flies by and the perceived pitch changes.) That calls for Doppler trivia, astrophysics, audio software, and a drink.<br />
<P>In celebration, go check out the excellent Wikipedia page on the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doppler_effect">Doppler Effect</a>, including one of my favorite Physics equations (while I <I>wasn&#8217;t</I> failing.) And if the idea isn&#8217;t sinking in, there are plenty of <a href="http://www.jburroughs.org/science/mschober/soundmusic/applets.htm">online demonstrations</a> of why this effect occurs. (Science aside, I also recommend celebrating by imitating the <a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/8d/Doppler_sound.jpg">sound </a> of an English police car driving by in a movie. It works best if you simultaneously run by your significant other at high speeds.)<P><br />
<img src="http://media.createdigitalmedia.net/cdmu/images/storiespre2k6/CDoppler.jpg">Because light can be a wave as well as a particle, the Doppler effect applies to light as well as sound. An increase in the observed wavelength of light emanating from a star is called a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redshift">redshift</a>. The principle is the same: as the source gets further from you, the wavelength (what it sound we perceive as pitch) shifts; in the case of a star, that translates to observed color.<P><br />
Here&#8217;s the mind-bending caveat: there&#8217;s a misconception that Doppler-like redshifts are what allow astrophysicists to measure the expansion of the universe. <B>Wrong!</b> Why? Because it&#8217;s not the stars moving away from you (a la the Doppler ambulance); it&#8217;s the <I>intervening space <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmological_redshift">stretching</a></I>, as per the understanding of General Relativity. There you go; if that hasn&#8217;t convinced you to go have a drink in honor of Christian Doppler, nothing will. (Heck, it&#8217;d probably convince him to have a few drinks, were he alive.)<P><br />
<B>Back to digital audio:</b> If you want to reproduce the Doppler effect accurately, <a href="http://www.grmtools.org/">GRM Tools Classic</a> has one of the best Doppler plug-ins I know of, available for both Pro Tools (RTAS/TDM) and VST. See the detailed <a href="http://emusician.com/dsp/emusic_inagrm_grm_tools/">review</a> from Electronic Musician of a few years ago. GRM Tools is a great collection of plug-ins, but if you&#8217;re on Windows you can also opt for the much-cheaper GBP 15 a la carte option, <a href="http://createdigitalmusic.com/index.php?option=com_content&#038;task=view&#038;id=1022&#038;Itemid=44">Spacestation</a> (VST). (Thanks, Afro!)<P><br />
Or just go have that Dopplertini. (Anyone got a good recipe? I think it involves throwing the drink at high velocity . . .)<P><br />
<img src="http://media.createdigitalmedia.net/cdmu/images/storiespre2k6/dopplertdm.gif"></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Happy Birthday, Leon Theremin!</title>
		<link>http://createdigitalmusic.com/2005/08/15/happy-birthday-leon-theremin/</link>
		<comments>http://createdigitalmusic.com/2005/08/15/happy-birthday-leon-theremin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Aug 2005 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kirn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[birthdays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[holiday]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theremins]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Leon Theremin would have been 109 today; Theremin World observes the date with a virtual birthday card signing.
How will you spend the holiday? I&#8217;m thinking a screening of the brilliant Theremin documentary is in order here at CDM HQ. Or I could set off the building fire alarm with 109 candles.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Leon Theremin would have been 109 today; <a href="http://www.thereminworld.com/news.asp?s=300">Theremin World observes the date with a virtual birthday card signing</a>.<P><br />
How will you spend the holiday? I&#8217;m thinking a screening of the brilliant Theremin documentary is in order here at CDM HQ. Or I could set off the building fire alarm with 109 candles.</p>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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