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	<title>Create Digital Music &#187; fx</title>
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	<description>The latest gear, software, and techniques for electronic music production and performance</description>
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		<title>Reimagined DIY Thumb Pianos, Amplified, Electrified, and with Faux Fur</title>
		<link>http://createdigitalmusic.com/2007/05/10/reimagined-diy-thumb-pianos-amplified-electrified-and-with-faux-fur/</link>
		<comments>http://createdigitalmusic.com/2007/05/10/reimagined-diy-thumb-pianos-amplified-electrified-and-with-faux-fur/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2007 15:45:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kirn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acoustic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DIY]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fx]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[homebrew]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[instruments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korg]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://createdigitalmusic.com/2007/05/10/reimagined-diy-thumb-pianos-amplified-electrified-and-with-faux-fur/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sometimes an instrument you know can become something else altogether. Bob Collier has been constructing his own thumb pianos, adding amplification, effects, self-sampling features, and novel cases involving recycled camera bodies and faux fur. As Bob says, &#8220;Sometimes the crudest and roughest looking kalimbas can sound surprisingly good especially with the right context of fx [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sometimes an instrument you know can become something else altogether. Bob Collier has been constructing his own thumb pianos, adding amplification, effects, self-sampling features, and novel cases involving recycled camera bodies and faux fur. As Bob says, &#8220;Sometimes the crudest and roughest looking kalimbas can sound surprisingly good especially with the right context of fx and<br />
amplification.&#8221;</p>
<p>I find kalimbas beautiful and delicate to begin with. Throw in some faux fur and Korg KAOSS Pad effects, and they take on a whole new life:<br />
<object width="425" height="350"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/xnuChpEHrGc"></param><param name="wmode" value="transparent"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/xnuChpEHrGc" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" width="425" height="350"></embed></object></p>
<p>Other designs add all-new functionality, like the <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/263373513/">Sampimer</a>, a &#8220;self-sampling&#8221; thumb piano with integrated 20-second voice recorder, a speaker covered by a lens cap, and a body made out of a jewelry caddy:</p>
<p><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/121/263373513_e5fcb8894f.jpg?v=0"></p>
<p>I asked Bob a bit more about the designs, and out came still more ingenious re-adaptations of the lowly kalimba. He explains how he got started with this series in the first place:<span id="more-2098"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>Partly it flowed from an interest in making found object assemblage sculpture. I had owned and played kalimbas, I had made stringed instruments and percussion instruments. After I eventually made my own thumb piano, I found that a lot of the found object materials I encountered lent themselves most readily to an exploration of the thumb piano concept.</p>
<p>&#8230; There is an interplay between &#8220;what will this sound like?&#8221; and &#8220;what will this look like?&#8221;  The shape of a component &#8212;  like<br />
soundboard or resonator &#8212;  can limit how the instrument is held and played, and this can influence the optimal tuning.<br />
At a basic level it is about vibrating materials and how applied structures affect the sound. When you add audio fx into the equation, the thumb piano can be viewed as a controller for percussive effects.  I see people using their Blackberry&#8217;s or text messaging on their cell phones and it looks like they are playing a thumb piano. Someone with the skills should design a MIDI version. There is something about the responsiveness of a vibrating tine that seems to have a great deal of potential.</p>
<p>[The inspiration from] &#8230; cell phones is not only about the use of thumbs to run a controller, but also the idea of a portable pocket size interface.</p>
<p>So far the most functional integrated unit I&#8217;ve made is the <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/217721305">camera piano</a>:</p>
<p><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/76/217721305_416082e394.jpg?v=0"></p>
<p>Fits in the pocket and the tuning is protected.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/280232727<br />
">This one</a> is near the limit of playability, requiring a backing board to be able to play:</p>
<p><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/117/280232727_3ff5d10ca9.jpg?v=0"></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/270948251<br />
">This is the smallest</a> with an internal 1/8&#8243; jack:</p>
<p><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/98/270948251_8eea29e219.jpg?v=0"></p>
<p>Anything smaller or thinner would need an external bracket to mount a 1/8&#8243; jack. Another direction related to this is &#8220;what is the smallest size kalimba that retains playability with an externally mounted 1/4&#8243; jack?&#8221;</p>
<p>Along with exploring the limits of size (scalability?), there is also a give and take between minimalism and complexity. This is an example of a <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/270936383">lamellaphone</a> that technically uses no hardware (such as machine screws etc.):</p>
<p><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/95/270936383_a8d9f9b6b5.jpg?v=0"></p>
<p>The parts of the unit are all held in place by a large magnet, making things easily adjustable.</p></blockquote>
<p>Bob also sends along a prototype of the amberCan, which integrates an amp and speaker:</p>
<p><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/85/271797529_b31fa2db25.jpg?v=0"></p>
<p>Via the Flickr description:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8230;in this instance with a Smokey Amp and added rheostat. The Smokey amp has no output control so the rheostat was added to provide volume control.</p>
<p>At low volume the instrument sounds normally electrified but at mid and hi volume the thumb piano becomes a feedback unit as the vibrations of the speaker are cycled into the piezo. Interestingly, at that point the pitch and tone can be altered by gently applying and varying finger pressure on the tines and lid rather than plucking.</p></blockquote>
<p>For more on that instrument:<br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/271797529/">amerpCan shot</a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/267464411">Exterior shot showing base and lid</a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/267464408/">Interior shot showing innards</a></p>
<p>And to hear what all of these instruments sound like, there&#8217;s a whole set of recorded tracks:<br />
<a href="http://tinyurl.com/cr25j">RP Collier Thumb Piano Project</a> [SoundClick MP3s/streams]</p>
<p>Thanks for these gorgeous designs and insight into instrument-building, Bob. (All photos come by way of his seemingly-endless <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/sets/72157594240725240/">Flickr photo set</a> of kalimbas, where you&#8217;ll find many more designs.)</p>
<p><img id="image2099" src="http://media.createdigitalmedia.net/cdmu/images//2007/05/kalimbas.jpg" alt="Bob's Kalimbas on Flickr" /></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/41969054@N00/sets/72157594240725240/">Thumb piano set @ Flickr, with lots o&#8217; links and more videos, etc.</a></p>
<p>I&#8217;m curious if any one else has approached kalimba amplification or construction, though it would be tough to top these. One tutorial on making thumb pianos:<br />
<a href="http://www.instructables.com/id/EU1YGM1KD2EXCFEMN2">instructables: Thumb Piano</a>, <a href="http://www.makezine.com/blog/archive/2007/03/how_to_make_a_thumb_piano.html">via MAKE:Blog</a></p>
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		</item>
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		<title>Korg&#8217;s New DJ Mixers with FX + KAOSS Pads: Perfect Dead-Simple Live Mixer/FX?</title>
		<link>http://createdigitalmusic.com/2007/04/13/korgs-new-dj-mixers-with-fx-kaoss-pads-perfect-dead-simple-live-mixerfx/</link>
		<comments>http://createdigitalmusic.com/2007/04/13/korgs-new-dj-mixers-with-fx-kaoss-pads-perfect-dead-simple-live-mixerfx/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2007 16:39:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kirn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fx]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hardware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Korg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[laptop-performance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Messe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mixers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[previews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[touch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://createdigitalmusic.com/2007/04/13/korgs-new-dj-mixers-with-fx-kaoss-pads-perfect-dead-simple-live-mixerfx/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For many living in the age of the computer, a performance mixer has gotten more useful, not less. It&#8217;s a no-brainer for DJs mixing records with digital, but it can be useful for other electronic musicians, as well. (For some of the readers of this site, that might mean mixing in hardware synths, multiple laptops, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.createdigitalmusic.com/images/2007/04/KM202.JPG"></p>
<p>For many living in the age of the computer, a performance mixer has gotten more useful, not less. It&#8217;s a no-brainer for DJs mixing records with digital, but it can be useful for other electronic musicians, as well. (For some of the readers of this site, that might mean mixing in hardware synths, multiple laptops, circuit-bent toys, Game Boys, and &#8230; well, you tell me.) What&#8217;s interesting is that, along with this change, the mixer itself is starting to evolve, integrating audio interfaces, control functionality for use with software, and other features. Gimmicks &#8212; or features that transform what a mixer does?</p>
<p>Today, Korg formally unveils its KM-202 and KM-402 mixers, each of which integrates a KAOSS touchpad. The KAOSS Pad becomes most powerful, of course, as an effects unit. Added to a mixer, that gets really interesting. (That&#8217;s one two-channel mixer with crossfader, one four-channel, in case you haven&#8217;t already guessed.) The new KM series boasts a number of nice KAOSS Pad features:<span id="more-2018"></span></p>
<p><img src="http://www.createdigitalmusic.com/images/2007/04/kmclose1.jpg"></p>
<div class="imgcaption">Funny. These goofy levels happen to be the same settings the blogosphere uses. I actually have one of these knobs in WordPress. But no &#8220;troll&#8221;?</div>
<ol>
<LI><B>Integrated effects with X/Y touch control:</b> Filters, phasers, delays, reverbs, etc., adding up to 100 effects borrowed from the new &#8220;pocket KAOSS&#8221; we saw earlier, the mini-KP.</li>
<p><LI><B>Loops and synths:</b> Effects are already intriguing, but this also doubles as a real-time looper and synth.</li>
<p><LI><B>Route mic input</b> for effects and even <b>vocoding</b>.<br />
<LI><B>Tap tempo</b> for BPM sync.</li>
<p><LI><B>Per-channel assignments:</b> Here&#8217;s where the mixer comes in really handy. A KAOSS button allows you to freely assign the KAOSS Pad effect to whatever channel you like.</li>
</ol>
<p>The usual KAOSS Pad features apply: a release function so you don&#8217;t have to keep your finger on the pad if you don&#8217;t want to, plus assignable memory presets so you don&#8217;t have to scroll through presets. It&#8217;s in a somewhat cramped space, so controls are fairly minimal, but in this case that may be part of the appeal.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.createdigitalmusic.com/images/2007/04/kmclose2.jpg"></p>
<div class="imgcaption">It&#8217;s shrunk a little, but there&#8217;s a full-featured KAOSS Pad stuck in the center of the mixer. Now we just need to wait to find out how much the whole package costs.</div>
<p>And, oh yeah, it is a mixer, too:</p>
<p><OL> <LI><b>Digital EQ:</b>  3-band DJ-style EQ, but with six selectable EQ types &#8212; so you have different models from which to choose.</li>
<p><LI><B>I/O:</b> Mic in, line, phono; master and booth outputs.</li>
<p><LI><b>Headphone/booth monitoring switch:</b> Set up a cue mix, which is terrific as many computer audio interfaces don&#8217;t offer it.</li>
<p><LI><B>Adjustable crossfader curves.</b></li>
</ol>
<p>I think this mixer could wind up being a huge hit with live laptop artists, or live performers with mixes of other loopers and sound sources but no laptops, as well as the usual DJ crowd. They&#8217;re still another piece of gear to tote, and many will prefer to stick to the laptop for mixing and effects, but there are a number of reasons these should at least warrant additional investigation. Here&#8217;s a look at why, plus <B>a comparison with Korg&#8217;s recently-announced ZERO4 and ZERO8 mixers</b>:</p>
<h3>Worth Carrying?</h3>
<p>For DJs, the appeal is obvious: instant effects, X/Y control, and all the basics needed for DJ mixing. But electronic musicians of all styles (and not just the &#8220;Dance&#8221; label applied by Korg marketing) have long been addicted to KAOSS Pads. By integrating them with the mixer, you can add instant effects, EQ, and even the occasional fingertip synth sound, all with instant-access X/Y control. That may sound like overkill given the sonic capabilities of a computer, but there&#8217;s nothing quite like having instant-on, full-mix effects when you&#8217;re in the heat of a performance. And I find DJ mixers are ideal for mixing in additional hardware sound sources &#8212; DJs .</p>
<p>Now the bad news: as with the mini-KP, there&#8217;s no MIDI. <I>Unlike the mini-KP</i>, however, I think the lack of MIDI is mitigated by the fact that this is integrated in a mixer; it&#8217;s more likely that you&#8217;d use this for hands-on hardware control over the final live mix, and worry about MIDI for all the more sophisticated computer stuff in your laptop.</p>
<h3>Korg&#8217;s Mixer Lineup</h3>
<p><img src="http://www.createdigitalmusic.com/images/2007/04/zeroes.jpg"></p>
<div class="imgcaption">The ZERO4 and ZERO8 mixers.</div>
<p>Korg is suddenly in the mixer/DJ business. The idea of the KM series is clearly to do a very simple 2-channel or 4-channel mixer with the built-in equivalent of the mini-KP KAOSS Pad. And that&#8217;s all they are: mixer plus KAOSS effects. The Korg ZERO4 and ZERO8 mixers also have mixing and effects, but with some additional features the KM lacks:</p>
<p><OL><LI><B>Computer audio interface.</b> Via FireWire, the ZERO4/8 can input audio and MIDI from a computer, with color-coded dials to tell you which input you&#8217;re on. (This is on top of level, phono, and &#8220;guitar&#8221; high-Z ins.)</li>
<p><LI><B>Controller functionality.</b> The entire ZERO mixer will double as a MIDI controller for software. I hope to examine exactly how this works soon on CDM.</li>
<p><LI><B>11 EQ curves</b> to the KM&#8217;s 5, and <B>eight channels</b> on the ZERO8.</li>
<p><LI><B>Channel-independent tempo:</b> This is something I haven&#8217;t seen before: each individual channel can have its own BPM, set by manual input, tapping, or auto-bpm sensing. (Not sure about MIDI sync, but I believe that&#8217;s possible, as well, though perhaps not for each channel.) Hey, Ableton, could we have this in Live, please?</li>
<p><LI><B>Integrated BPM sampler with dedicated controls.</b> There is some sampling functionality on the KM, but there are dedicated loop-length controls on the ZERO series, and since you can sample from any channels, the ZERO8 has more complex potential.</li>
</ol>
<p>That said, the ZERO4/8 don&#8217;t just lack the KM&#8217;s nifty KAOSS touchpad: they also have far fewer effects. The ZERO&#8217;s also have some tough competition, though we expect it to be more expensive, in the form of Ecler&#8217;s Italian-designed <a href="http://createdigitalmusic.com/2007/03/28/messe-ecler-evo5-launches-with-italian-looks-password-guarded-limiter/">EVO5</a>, not to mention their previous <a href="http://createdigitalmusic.com/2005/06/27/ecler-nuo4-dj-mixer-is-mac-compatible/">NUO4</a>.  If you&#8217;re interested, let us know, and we can arrange a shootout.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m very interested to look closer at the ZERO series, and I expect they may work well for a certain audience. The control layout looks clean and friendly, the displays and color-coding are really lovely (not to mention the strangely retro master meters), and I do like the concept of &#8220;live control&#8221; mixers and consoles.</p>
<p>But it&#8217;s really the KM series that I find appealing. Minimalism is something sorely lacking in this business, and that&#8217;s what this line really promises. It also looks like a mixer that could easily complement a computer live.</p>
<p>I hope to crash Korg HQ out on Long Island next month, so stay tuned.</p>
<h3>Pricing/Availability</h3>
<p><B>ZERO4/8</b><br />
<B>Pricing</b> US$1300 street (ZERO4); ZERO8 unknown<br />
<B>Availability:</b> May/June<br />
<a href="http://www.korg.com/zero4/">ZERO 4 Product Page</a><br />
<a href="http://www.korg.com/zero8/">ZERO 8 Product Page</a></p>
<p><B>KM 202/402</b><br />
<B>Pricing:</b> TBA<br />
<B>Availability:</b> June<br />
Not yet on the Korg site at press time; see <a href="http://clynemedia.com/korg/KM202_402/Korg_KM202_402.html">press release</a></p>
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